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  • 郑亮,冯明志,黄立,谭晓星,蔡秉坤,李华,李先南.从29thCIMAC大会看船用发动机燃烧技术发展趋势[J].柴油机,2020,42(6):1-6.    [点击复制]
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从29thCIMAC大会看船用发动机燃烧技术发展趋势
郑亮,冯明志,黄立,谭晓星,蔡秉坤,李华,李先南
0
上海交通大学 动力机械及工程教育部重点实验室,上海 200240;七一一研究所,上海 201108
摘要:基于第29届CIMAC大会论文,分析了船用中高速发动机燃烧技术相关领域的发展现状及趋势。指出:围绕节能减排需求,研究主要集中于气体机、双燃料机的燃烧优化以及低碳燃料的工程应用。研究发现:通过燃烧系统优化可实现气体及双燃料发动机的高可靠性,并同时达到减排和高效的设计目标。基础研究方面,智能化技术与燃烧CFD过程耦合,采用机器学习模型可有效提高CFD效率。在产品开发中引入瞬态温度等先进测量手段能准确分析缸内热负荷分布规律,并与燃烧过程建立联系。关注气体和双燃料机燃烧技术的多为日韩企业,而欧美企业则将研究重点转为生物燃料等低碳燃料的基础试验和应用,以及智能化与船用发动机相关技术的结合。
关键词:  船舶发动机  燃烧技术  低碳燃料  智能化
The Development Tendency of Combustion Technology forMarine Engines From the 29th CIMAC Congress Point of View
Zheng Liang,Feng Mingzhi,Huang Li,Tan Xiaoxing,Cai Bingkun,Li Hua,Li Xiannan
Key Laboratory for Power Machinery & Engineering of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240;Shanghai Marine Diesel Engine Research Institute, Shanghai 201108
Abstract:Based on the papers of the 29th CIMAC congress, the development tendency of combustion technology for marine medium and high speed engines is analyzed. It is pointed out that with the focus on energy saving and emission reduction, most papers focus on the combustion optimization of gas engines and dual fuel engines, and the application of low-carbon fuels. Research shows that combustion optimization can help to realize high reliability of gas and dual fuel engines, and emission reduction and high efficiency as well. With regard to fundamental research, the intelligent technology is applied to the combustion CFD process, in which the CFD simulation efficiency is enhanced substantially. The thermal load distribution principle can be analyzed accurately by introducing advanced measurements, such as tran-sient temperature transducers, and connected with the combustion process. Most of the research on the combustion technology in gas and dual fuel engines were made by Japanese or Korean companies while the European and American companies pay more attention to the fundamental experiments and application in marine engines of low-carbon fuels, such as bio-fuels, and the intelligent technology.
Key words:  marine engine  combustion technology  low-carbon fuel  intelligent technology